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Qingshui Formation

Qingshui Fm


Period: 
Silurian

Age Interval: 
the top Aeronian to lower Telychian (S1), (60, 61)


Province: 
Jiangxi

Type Locality and Naming

The name was proposed by the Jiangxi Party of Regional Geological Survey in 1981;the type section is located from Qingshui of Xiushui County to Qiaotou of Wuning County in Jiangxi Province (Jiangxi Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources, 1984).

Synonym: (清水组) . The Jiangxi Party of Regional Geological Survey (1963) used to propose a name the Qiaotou Fm, which is a repetition of an existing Precambrian stratigraphic name in Liaoning Province and, hence, has to be changed into the present name the Qingshui Fm.


Lithology and Thickness

The formation, about 940 m thick, is characterized by purplish red sandy pelite and sandstone, intercalated with gray green, yellow green sandy pelite and sandstone.


Lithology Pattern: 
Clayey sandstone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

It rests conformably onto the underlying Dianbei Fm

Upper contact

It rests conformably below the overlying Xiajiaqiao Fm.

Regional extent

The formation is distributed along the northern margin of the Jiangnan old land, getting thinner northwards with purplish red strata decreasing and thinning and sandy particles getting finer. The Qingshui Fm can roughly be correlated with the Rongxi Fm.


GeoJSON

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Fossils

The fossils contained are rare; only bivalve Modiolopsis, Modiomorpha are seldom found in several layers. The overlying strata bear type fauna commonly found in the Xiushan Fm of the Upper Yangtze Subprovince.


Age 

Belongs to early Telychian of Llandovery epoch in age. However, further research still needs to be done for precise correlation of the upper and lower boundaries of the Qingshui Fm

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Aeronian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.75

    Beginning date (Ma): 
439.07

    Ending stage: 
Telychian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
0.3

    Ending date (Ma):  
436.89

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Wang Chuanshang and Wang Xiaofeng